International🌐 Available in EnglishAugust 9, 2026

How a Drone ‘Hellscape’ Might Stop a Chinese Invasion of Taiwan

How a Drone ‘Hellscape’ Might Stop a Chinese Invasion of Taiwan
New York Times
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New York Times
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Taiwan is accelerating efforts to build drone fleets and unmanned attack boats to deter a potential Chinese invasion, inspired by lessons from Ukraine's recent military successes. The strategy, described by U.S. commanders as a 'hellscape,' aims to overwhelm invading forces with successive waves of drones, missiles, and artillery fire.

How a Drone ‘Hellscape’ Might Stop a Chinese Invasion of Taiwan - The New York Times

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How a Drone ‘Hellscape’ Might Stop a Chinese Invasion of Taiwan

Inspired by Ukraine’s battlefield gains, Taiwan is betting on drones to deter a potential Chinese invasion.

Listen · 9:07 min

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!Several people in camouflage military uniforms inspect a drone. One person kneels, working on the drone on a green surface.

*Members of Taiwan’s military operating a drone during the annual Han Kuang military exercises in Changhua, Taiwan on Thursday.

Credit...

Lam Yik Fei for The New York Times*

By

Chris Buckley and Amy Chang Chien

Reporting from Taipei, Taiwan

Aug. 9, 2026, 12:01 a.m. ET

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To repel any future Chinese invasion, Taiwan is building fleets of flying drones and unmanned attack boats.

The goal is to use them to help locate and attack Chinese forces approaching the island, relying on Taiwanese soldiers trained to move quickly before China can strike them. U.S. commanders who developed this strategy call it a “hellscape”: overwhelming an invading force with waves of drones, missiles and artillery, and making an amphibious assault so risky that China’s leaders are deterred from trying.

Inspired by lessons from Ukraine and other recent war zones, Taiwan is now accelerating efforts to put that strategy into practice.

“Our drone and counter-drone efforts started relatively late, and initially we were trying things out as we went along,” Lt. Gen. Huang Wen-chi, the director general of strategic planning for the Taiwanese Defense Ministry, told a committee of lawmakers on Wednesday. That has begun to change over the past two years, he added.

On Thursday, Taiwan’s military allowed reporters to watch as troops in central Taiwan practiced using drones for reconnaissance, as part of the island’s annual Han Kuang military exercises, which began on Wednesday and will run for 10 days.

Maj. Gen. Lu Wen-yuan, who helped plan the exercises, said earlier that they would also train troops to take out enemy drones.

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